ABCs by nursing
By the expected value the infant is applied to the boob, it moldiness be nursed upon a sealed plan. This is necessary to the well-doing of the child, and will contribute essentially to preserve the health of the parent, who will thus be rendered a good nurse, and her duty at the same time will become a pleasure.
This implies, however, a careful attention on the part of the female parent to her have wellness; for that of her child is essentially dependent upon it. Healthy, nourishing, and digestible milk can be pandered only from a healthy parent; and it is against common sense to expect that, if a mother impairs her health and digestion by improper diet, neglect of exercise, and impure air, she can, nevertheless, provide as wholesome and uncontaminated a fluid for her child, as if she were diligently attentive to these authoritative points. Every instance of indisposition in the nurse is liable to affect the infant.
And this leads me to observe, that it is a coarse mistake to conjecture that, for a woman is nursing, she ought therefore to live very fully, and to add an allowance of wine, doorkeeper, or other fermented liquor, to her usual diet. The only result of this plan is, to cause an unnatural degree of fulness in the system, which places the nurse on the brink of disease, and which of itself frequently puts a stop to the secretion of the milk, instead of increasing it. The right plan of proceeding is plain enough; only let attention be paid to the ordinary laws of health, and the mother, if she have a sound constitution, will make a amend nurse than by any foolish deflexion founded on ignorance and caprice.
The abiding by case proves the rightness of this statement:
A miss, confined with her first child, left the lying-in room at the exhalation of the third workweek, a good nurse, and in perfect health. She had had some slight trouble with her nipples, but this was soon overcome.
The porter arrangement was now began, and from a pint to a pint and a half of this beverage was taken in the four and twenty hours. This was resorted to, not because there was any deficiency in the supply of milk, for it was ample, and the infant thriving upon it; but because, having become a nurse, she cost told that it was common and necessary, and that without it her milk and strength would ere long fail.
Afterward this plan had been followed for a few days, the mother got drowsy and disposed to sleep in the daytime; and headach, thirst, a hot skin, in fact, fever supervened; the milk belittled in quantity, and, for the first time, the stomach and bowels of the infant became disordered. The porter was arranged to be left off; remedial measures were prescribed; and all symptoms, both in parent and child, planned a while removed, and health restored.
Accepting been accustomed, prior to getting a mother, to take a glass or two of vino, and occasionally a tumbler of table beer, she was advised to follow precisely her former dietary plan, but with the add-on of half a pint of barley-milk morning and night. Both parent and child continued in excellent health on the remaining period of suckling, and the latter did not taste artificial food until the ninth month, the nurture milk being all-sufficient for its wants.
No one can doubt that the porter was in this case the author of the mischief. The patient had gone into the lying-in-room in full health, had had a good time, and came out from her chamber (comparatively) as strong as she entered it. Her constitution had not been previously worn down by repeated child-bearing and nursing, she had an ample supply by milk, and was full capable, thence, of performing the duties which now devolved upon her, without resorting to any strange stimulant or support. Her old habits were totally at variance with the plan which was adoptive; her system became too full, disease was produced, and the result experienced was nothing more than what might be expected.
The plan to be followed for the first 6 months. Until the breast- milk is full established, which might not be until the 2d or third day subsequent to delivery (almost invariably so in a first confinement), the infant must be fed upon a little thin gruel, or upon one third water and two thirds milk, sweetened with loaf sugar.
After this time it must hold its aliment from the breast alone, and for a week or ten days the appetite of the infant must be the mother’s guide, as to the absolute frequency in offering the breast. The stomach at birth is feeble, and as yet unaccustomed to food; its deprivations, therefore, are easily satisfied, but they are often renewed. An interval, however, sufficient for digesting the little swallowed, is obtained before the appetite again revives, and a fresh add is demanded.
At the expiration of a week or so it is essentially essential, and with some babies this may be done with base hit from the first day of suckling, to nurse the infant at regular intervals of three or four hours, day and night. This allows sufficient time for each meal to be digested, and tends to keep the bowels of the child called for. Such regularity, moreover, will do much to obviate fretfulness, and that constant cry, which seems as if it could be allayed only by constantly putting the child to the boob. A young mother very often runs into a serious error in this particular, believing every facial expression of uneasiness as an indication of appetite, and whenever the infant cries out offering it the breast, altho ten minutes may not have elapsed since its last meal. These is an injurious and even dangerous practice, for, by overloading the stomach, the food remains undigested, the child’s guts are always out of order, it soon becomes restless and feverish, and is, perhaps, eventually lost; when, by simply attending to the above rules of nursing, the infant might accept become healthy and vigorous.
For the same reason, the infant that sleeps with its nurture must not be allowed to accept the nipple remaining in its mouthpiece all night. If nursed as suggested, it will be found to awaken, as the hour for its meal advances, with great regularity. In reference to night-nursing, I would suggest lactation the babe as late as ten o’clock p. m., and not putting it to the breast again until five o’clock the next morning. Many mothers have adopted this breath, with great advantage to their own health, and without the flimsiest detriment to that of the child. With the latter it soon gets a habit; to induce it, however, it must be taught betimes.
The foregoing plan, and without variation, must be pursued to the 6th month.
After the sixth month to the time of weaning, if the parent has a big supply of good and nourishing milk, and her child is fit and evidently booming upon it, no change in its diet ought to be made. If differently, however, (and this will but too often be the case, even before the sixth month) the child peradventure fed twice in the course of the day, and that kind of food chosen which, after a little trial, is found to agree best.